Nigeria's National Symbols
Date
1978
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Lagos: Federal Ministry of Information,
Abstract
• The Flag • The Pledge • Nigerian National Anthem • The Coat of Arms
Description
Nigeria's National Symbols, published by the Federal Ministry of Information in Lagos, serves as an official guide detailing the core emblems and patriotic identifiers of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The document provides comprehensive descriptions and historical context for the nation's primary symbols, beginning with the National Flag designed by Mr. Taiwo Akinkunmi, which features vertical green and white bands representing agriculture, unity, and peace. It outlines the official National Pledge alongside the words and musical score of the Nigerian National Anthem ("Arise, O Compatriots"), which was officially adopted on October 1, 1978. Furthermore, the publication breaks down the elements of the National Coat of Arms and the Seal of the President, explaining the symbolic significance of the black shield representing Nigeria's fertile soil, the silver wavy bands depicting the confluence of the Rivers Niger and Benue, the white chargers signifying dignity, the floral ground base of Cactus spectabilis, the green-and-white wreath surmounted by an eagle for strength, and the national motto, "Unity and Faith, Peace and Progress". Printed by the Federal Government Press in Apapa, this concise reference document preserves the foundational heritage and visual identity of the Nigerian state for citizens, scholars, and public institutions.